Friday, December 27, 2019

The Social Issue Of Homelessness - 1138 Words

Homelessness Catherine Vivi ABS 497 Applied Behavioral Sciences Capstone Instructor Theresa Cruz June 29, 2015 Ashford University Homelessness Lakeland is a city in Polk County, Florida, United States, located between the two larger cities in central Florida those being Tampa to the west and Orlando to the east. While interventions to interrupt and end homelessness may vary across groups, ending homelessness permanently requires housing combined with the types of services supported by programs operated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). This paper will address demographics for the area, identify the social issue of homelessness, and address using a social action model for community change, and the strengths and weaknesses of the model. According to the United States Census Bureau estimate, Lakeland had a population of 100,710 (US Census Bureau, 2006). According to the Lakeland Economic Development Council, the numbers of existing households in 2013 were 41,833 (2013). The average household income in 2013 for Lakeland was $50,064, with the median household income at $36,495. The average hourly wage in 2013 was $18.18. Lakelands labor force for 2013 was 42,658. There were 39521 employed in 2013. The unemployed number was 3137 for 2013, setting the population of the unemployed for Lakeland at 7.40%. However, in 2013 the job growth raised only .37% (City of Lakeland, Florida, 2014). What establishes a problem differs from person to person, orShow MoreRelatedThe Social Issue Of Homelessness1055 Words   |  5 PagesHomelessness is a social issue which extends beyond a lack of housing and includes the complexities of social and economic concerns such as domestic violence, child abuse, trauma and addictions, mental health, insufficient income, health complications, involvement with the justice system, and poverty. Homelessness is a difficult phenomenon to define as it is dependent upon societal constructs, mainly revolving around the concept of ‘home’ and how it is largely influenced by family structures moreRead MoreSocial Issues In Homelessness855 Words   |  4 PagesTransient! We have all overheard these terms which reference those who are homeless. Homelessness is not a crisis or an endemic that transpired overnight, but has been steadily escalating for decades. This endemic impact more individuals than anyone can conceptualize. It triggers a va riety of problems not just for the homeless, but society. Homelessness is a multifaceted social problem with an array of underlying social and economic factors. People find themselves without permanent housing for severalRead MoreHomelessness : A Social Issue2081 Words   |  9 Pagesessay on a Social Issue. I have chosen Homelessness. I chose this because it is a very serious issue not only here in Australia but all over the world. In Australia there are is about 105,000 Australians that are homeless on any given night, all of which are either living in a makeshift home or sleeping on the streets. In my essay I am going to look at whom homelessness affects the reasons why, and what is being done to help and raise awareness 1.0 What is homelessness? 1.1 Homelessness the socialRead MoreThe Social Issues Of Homelessness1133 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause we see certain things so often, we become desensitized and accustomed to them, leading us to acknowledge them less and less. This however, serves as a poor excuse when explaining our lack of effort in attacking and solving the social issues present in homelessness. In today’s day and age, individuals often adapt the mindset of: â€Å"Your problem, you deal with it.† But how are these human beings, who have aspirations and dreams just like you and me (that are now crushed), are supposed to just â€Å"deal†Read MoreHomelessness : The Current Social Welfare Issue1339 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Welfare Issue: Homelessness Written by: Laura Westra The current social welfare issue that I chose to explore is homelessness within Canada. First, this essay will give a brief description of homelessness. Secondly, it will describe how homelessness relates to some concepts and theories that we learned in this course Introduction to Social Welfare, it will also look at what may have happened to people facing homelessness one hundred years ago, next we will explore a possible solution to thisRead MoreThe Social Issues of Homelessness Essay examples1432 Words   |  6 PagesSociology 2, Social Issues Problems Section 80528 November 24, 2008 The Social Issue of Homelessness Homelessness has always been a major social issue for cities across the nation but in recent years it is reached astonishing proportions. In this essay I will try to summarize ten recently published articles and each of the authors view of homelessness. First I will discuss some of their opinions of the causes of the recent increase of homelessness and who or what is to blame. Next we willRead MoreThe Issue Of Homelessness And School Social Work1554 Words   |  7 PagesJournal Articles Review SWK 190 Introduction to Social Work Section 01 Lauren Cartwright 2/18/16 Introduction Social work continues to be a necessary and important profession because there are such a wide variety and abundance of social issues that exist in the world today. Among these issues, one of great prevalence is homelessness. Homelessness is an important problem that needs to be directly addressed because it can lead to many other problems as well. Problems such as poor academicRead MoreEssay about The social issue of homelessness in NC1229 Words   |  5 PagesThe Social Issue of Homelessness in North Carolina People drive or walk past a homeless person almost every day without thinking twice about the plight of that person or they may even unconsciously turn their heads the other way in disgust. Homelessness simply put, means without a home - therefore homelessness is an equal opportunity state that can happen to anyone. Even though we have seen some economic prosperity over the years, statistics show that the number of homeless remains very high.Read MoreSocial Problems Within The Australian Society1215 Words   |  5 PagesA Social Analysis – Homelessness There are a growing number of social problems existing within the Australian society and unfortunately, research does not need to prove this. All it takes is a stroll down the main street of some suburbs to realise the extent of social problems within society. Homelessness is a rising trend that is affecting people of all demographics. Homelessness is more than just a simple disadvantage; with usually many underpinning factors which contribute to it, such as domesticRead MoreHomelessness And The Tampa Bay Area1234 Words   |  5 PagesHomelessness is a prevalent social issue that many countries are trying to resolve. One area that has a high rate of homelessness is the Tampa Bay Area in Florida. According to a homeless count carried out by the Tampa Hillsborough Homeless Initiative (THHI) in 2016, in Hillsborough County alone, there are, â€Å"at least 1,817 homeless men, women, and children† who have to resort to unorthodox housing, such as spaces behind buildings, encampmen ts, sidewalks, and cars (â€Å"About Homelessness†). Moreover

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Current Policy Debate - 1906 Words

Earlier today, I realized that by not being fully active and aware of the policy changes nor taking a candid stand in politics, I am being blinded to the repercussions it has. Before jumping in headfirst, let me explain. I ended my shift at the diner feeling drained and disillusioned as usual. To make matter worse, I failed to convince to my manager to hire me full-time. Despite that, I had a great day. I bumped into Professor Robin Flagg while exiting the diner, whom I haven’t seen since last spring when taking one of her Public Health course at CAL. Oddly enough, we’ve managed to keep in touch since I withdrew from school. I happily accepted her invite to grab coffee at the Starbucks nearby to continue catching up as she waited for her†¦show more content†¦Designed in a similar scheme as Medicare, Medicaid was â€Å"enacted in 1965 as an amendment to Social Security Act-Title XIX† (Flagg, Class 6). The legislation proclaimed Medicaid as an â€Å"entit lement,† which guaranteed health care coverage to â€Å"all that meet qualifications† (Flagg, Class 6). Although Medicaid is jointly financed by the federal and state government, â€Å"the federal government pays states for a specified percentage of program expenditures, called the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP),† (Medicaid.gov). However, both governments assume different roles as I recall Professor Flagg noting that states are responsible for managing the program while federal government oversee it. Just like other programs and institutions that receive federal funding, the federal government has power to delegate regulations and impose conditions. Professor Flagg stated that it has mandated â€Å"states to provide certain benefits† within Medicaid and beneficiaries need to be â€Å"categorically eligible.† All to say that Medicaid will ensure coverage to all eligible individuals that meet their financial and categorical requirement. The Affordable Care Act was the latest health care reform that was undertaken by President Obama. As the 44th President of the United States, he worked towards improving the health care system in hopes of reducing the highShow MoreRelatedThe Debate On The Issue Of Poverty1758 Words   |  8 PagesHolding a debate on the issue of poverty, is one that can easily go awry due to it s complexity and emotional aspects. In order to evaluate the debate, both teams need to fully understand the proposal and clearly articulate their stance. The debate teams need to be able to clearly explain their position, refute the opponent s argument, provide solutions, provide a stimulating counter examination, and effectively answer questions from the judges. Other logistical aspects of the debate that willRead MoreThe Importance Of Foreign Policy936 Words   |  4 PagesEvery day, I stay updated on current events. The BBC app on my phone is what I visit the most in a day, more than Snapchat. While most of my friends are catching up on their snapchat streaks, I am browsing through the various international stories on the BBC app on my phone. Reading on topics such as foreign policy and economics is something that always has interested me. Currently, the largest news event when it comes to foreign policy is the huge independence debate in Catalonia. The governmentRead MorePresidential Debate Essay817 Words   |  4 PagesPresidential Debate Al Gore and Governor George W. Bush are running for the Presidency. The two candidates are in Presidential Debate to allow the voters to get an understanding of where they each stand on certain positions and policies. Bush and Gore have some similarities and differences on certain positions and policies discussed in the Presidential Debates. Education is an issue discussed in the Presidential Debate. Bush and Gore both agree that there is nothing more precious thanRead MoreThe Battle Of The Presidency1272 Words   |  6 Pagesin foreign policy making within the U.S. government? A corollary is to ask whether or not the President should be the dominant force in foreign policy. This is an ongoing debate and tension between the Executive and Legislative Branches. First, we should understand that, under our current President, there is strong opinion that he should not be the dominant force for foreign policy. There are at least two opposing points of view regarding the role of the President and foreign policy. If one favorsRead MoreThe Presidential Debate At Longwood University Essay1145 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vice Presidential debate, held at Longwood University on October 4th, was between the Democratic candidate, U.S. Senator Tim Kaine, and Republican candidate, Indiana Governor Mike Pence. Specific issues were a sked about by the moderator, Elaine Quijano, such as specific qualities of the candidates that would make them good leaders if tragedy were to occur. However, the candidates used much of their allotted time to target the opposing presidential candidate and would then interrupt their opponentRead MoreEighteen Years of Political Gridlock Essay1572 Words   |  7 PagesClass conflict, adversarial political parties, and convoluted economic philosophies have resulted in a never-ending debate over taxation. The New York Times newspaper article, â€Å"Senate Panel Vote Backs Budget Plan†, from June 1993, discusses the current feelings of the time in regards to the budget and taxation. Moreover, the article mentions factors such as democrat-republican debate, trickle down economics, and high verse low taxes for the middle class. The issues discussed in this 1993 article differRead MoreCurrent Issues Financial Accounting1533 Words   |  7 PagesCritical analysis Article descriptions The journal article named â€Å"The crisis of fair-value accounting: Making sense of the recent debate† is written by Christian Laux and Christian Leuz in Accounting and Organisations and Society journal (2009). Mr Laux works as a professor of finance at the Goethe University in Frankurt and his research has been published in many journals. Mr Leuz works as a professor of International Economics at University of Chicago Booth School of Business. He has doneRead MoreRole Of The Systems Approach For The Water1199 Words   |  5 Pagesproblems and finding solutions; reveals the positive and negative trade-offs; and helps optimize resources and increase productivity (USF. 2016). 2. Developing the right institutions and policies: requires analysis of existing policies, institutions and structures; requires developing new integrated progressive policies, institutional and structures for the effective delivery of basic water, energy, and food services (USF. 2016). Some benefits that were listed for the nexus approach are the ’increaseRead MoreWhere Have the Simple Days of Politically Informative Media Gone?1173 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst ingenuous attempt to report news to the public. This informed people on current issues, enabling them to form their own opinions about politics. Since 1690, the media’s approach to reporting news stories has shifted. Instead of offering people the truth, forms of media like television often distort political affairs to align with their own political agendas. With the shift in the media’s tactics of tackling current events, the public’s perception of the media has transformed. Back in 1690, any

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Medication Safety Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Medication Safety and Its Affects. Answer: Medication Safety Medication safety is the freedom from any preventable form of harm with medication use. Medication is an aspect which entails adverse drug events which result from usage of medication., (Rajasekaran et al, 2017 pp. 183) The consumed drugs leads to adverse reactions and include observations of side effects, overmedication and medication errors. Adverse drugs events are termed as serious public health issue globally. Medication safety has led to improved revision of standards which emphasizes on systems which prevents occurrences of drug adverse effects. Health care practitioners and professionals thus are obligated to ensure safe use of medications and minimisation of errors, (Carayon, et al, 2014 pp.14-17). Medication safety has been attributed to adverse drug events which result to injuries from medication use. Adverse drug events can be caused by preventable errors. Adverse drug events that are not prevented result in adverse drug reactions referred to as drug response is noxious and not intended and occurs at doses designed for prophylaxis, diagnosis or disease therapy medication, (Srensen et al,2016. Potential cases of adverse drug evens are referred top medical errors which dont cause any harm to the patients as they are managed before they harm the patient. Medication safety has been shown to have an impact on health outcomes of patients such as hospital length of stay, rates of readmission and overall health care costs, (Hall et al 2016). Impacts on nursing practice Medication safety affects nurses negatively. The trauma effects on the nurse can be at times overwhelming to bear. Nurses most of the times worry on patients. Nurses often feel upset, guilty and often terrified on medication safety. At times they often feel loss of confidence, guilty and terrified, which end up feeling angry on the system and for themselves, (Lavin, Harper Barr, 2015). Most of the medical safety concerns are committed by nurses. This is largely attributed to nurses being the largest medical team who offers drugs to patients and spends an estimate of 40% of their time hospitals set ups giving medication, (DoH, Australia, 2004). Medical safety concerns such as medical errors often lead to various medical problems such as poor treatment of patients, legal problems and rehospitalisation cases, damaged medical profession and further decline on nurses reputation. Medical safety is aprofessional nursing issue as the main goal of an health care system is to ensure that there is preservation and promotion of health, (Croke, 2003). Preserving the safety of the patient is key determinant in providing care. a paramount stage in medical care is patient safety which is guaranteed with medical safety aspects. Since the awareness of medical errors in the beginning of new millennium, many huge efforts have been made to ensure that patients access safe medical experiences and safety process. Medical errors have been attributed as common form of errors which have threatened safety of the patients in hospitals, (Australian Government, 2008). Medical administration in this sense is an importantnursing task. The work over load coupled with increased dosage intake of medication prescription in the professional practice puts thenursing practice at a delicate balance of ensuring safety. Occurrences of medical errors often have disastrous effects on patients and affect the overallnursing practices, as medical negligence sets in, (Tobiano et al, 2015 pp 2745-2455). Medical safety often occurs at high incidence level on a day. Medical errors as a form of medical safety indicators can include practices such as administration errors, dispensing errors, wrongful information on writing of orders and errors committed during ordering. A nurse on a single day can administer more than 50 medications in any single shift, (Durham et al, 2016 pp 76). These medical errors have tremendous effects on the nurses. It affects them negatively. They undergo psychological trauma as the medical errors can be so much overwhelming to the nurse. Nurses worries a lot about the patient, often this worries are accompanied by feelings of upset and feelings of guilt. At times missing basic medical safety practices can lead them to loss of confidence in their enjoyment on clinical practices, (Zimmerman House, 2016 pp 49). Medical safety wrong doings have shown to have negative effects on patient confidence and overall burden on health care system. Further it has been shown to increase health care costs. Safety has been advanced by ethical and code of ethics of no harm for patient safety. In order to ensure principle of do not harm is practised, health care facility fosters an environment which allows patient safety and eliminates the burden associated with patient confidence and recovery, (Tobiano et al, 2016). An important aspect in ensuring medication safety is through identifying medical errors and their root causes. Medication errors have been the most contributing factor of medication safety, which threatened patient safety and has been used as an index of determination on patient safety in various hospital settings. Studies done have shown that medication errors increases hospitalization stay by 2 days which lead to an increase of between $2000-$2500 per patient, (Kim et al, 2017). Further most of the medication errors are committed by nurses. Further causes of committing these medication errors have been attributed to personal factors such as stress, fatigue drug administration errors, lower levels of attention, predisposing causes such as shortage of skilled work force, long duration at work place, (Flynn et al, 2016). Impacts on patient safety Patient safety entails the avoidance or unexpected harm caused to people while receiving medication attention. Patient safety put more emphasis on safety in health care practice through analysis medical errors which is associated to adverse effects. NMBA 2015 nursing practice principles advocate patient centred care and stresses on the role nurses play in offering patient centred care which is safe and of good quality. Studies conducted in England have shown that medication errors account for 15% and of these 56% were committed by nurses, (Rose et al, 2000). Study done by Simpson et al, (Simpson et al, 2004), found out that medication safety pertaining medical errors accounted for 71% which related to imperfect prescriptions of drugs while an estimate of 29% were caused by wrong dosage calculations. While a study conducted by Penjvini in India found out that medical errors accounted for 16.7% and most prevalent were omission of drugs and wrong dosage of drugs, (Penjvini, 2006). The impact of medication safety on patients can cause severe injury to patients and at times can cause deaths. Further it has been linked to severe psychological, emotional and financial stress on health care organization. On a personal level the impact on patients is that it can cause temporal or permanent damage to patients. Loss of loved ones due to unsafe medical care often is devastating to the family and relatives of the loved ones, (Pham et al, 2011 pp 482). Ethical aspects ought to be practiced when making care process for the patients so as to ensure medication safety, (Atkins et al, 2017). Good ethical process ought to be followed and usage of standard operating frameworks which inform care need to be followed, (Brown University, 2018). According to Australia Government Health department, the responsibilities of health care workers are geared towards the reduction of harm level to patients. Nurses as health workers have the responsibility of duty of care, (Austalian Gov, Online 2018), to provide professional service which promotes the safety and recovery of the patients, (Department of health, 2004). Legislation have been put in place by New South Wales state which outlines that health care professionals have the duty of care to provide safe and preventing harm during medication process, failure to this has been attributed to acts of medical negligence by patients. Practising nurses have the role of taking necessary precautions in ord er to enhance patient safety, (NSW, Act 2002 No 22). Nurses as an important aspect in health care professionals need to incorporate nursing ethics which provide acts of beneficence and non mal eficent, (Johnstone, 2016). Nurses have a role of doing good for the patients and reducing harm to patients. There is need for following codes and guidelines for nursing practice, (Staunton Chiarella, 2017 pp 20-50). In this way embracing professional accountability is of concern; hence nurses need to practice safely and take accountability for their actions so as to enhance, promote patient safety and improve overall score of medical safety. Effective strategies for improving medication safety The need for strategies for improving medication safety is of great interest in acute care setting for patient safety is key. These strategies include; Nurses training and continuous education Facilitating education approaches which improves medication safety and minimises medication errors need to be implemented. Randomised controlled study on the interactive use of CD-ROM education tool to improve on safe usage of medication and decrease on the rate of medical associated errors has been found effective, (Schneider et al, 2006). Use of web based educational forms to improve drug safety among nurses has been effective, (Frankline et l, 2006 pp 335). Education training for nurses and use of simulation process of medication administration in cotrolled settings has been successful in improving medication safety. System change One of the factors which have hampered medical safety is low levels of reporting and identification of system lapses. Strategies targeting system change include error reporting, process of medication administration which is aimed at reducing the errors, (Force et al, 2006 pp 35). Further involving patients in care process is an aspect of system change. Patients who are hospitalized have the chance to administer their own medicines under nursing staff supervision. This enhances overall patient safety on nursing practice and overall care process of the patients which involve their families, (Wright et al, 2006 pp140). Thus medication safety nature of the problem s extensive and nursing practice finds itself on the path of medication process. Nurses are majorly involved in medication administration phases and play crucial role in prevention and detection of errors. The impact medication safety has on patients is tremendous, thus there is need for professional practice so as to reduce unsafe medical processes. References Atkins, K., De Lacey, S., Britton, B. Ripperger, R. 2017,Ethics and law for Australian nurses, Cambridge University Press. Australian Government 2008, Law of Negligence and Limitation of Liability Act 2008 (NI), Federal Register of Legislation, Viewed 27/02/2018, https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2016O00058. Australian Government 2018, Guide to Social Security Law, Viewed 27/02/2018, https://guides.dss.gov.au/uide-social-security-law/1/3/4/10. Brown University 2018, A Framework For Making Ethical Decisions, viewed 4/3/2018, https://www.brown.edu/academics/science-and-technology-studies/framework-making-ethical-decesions. Carayon, P., Wetterneck, T.B., Rivera-Rodriguez, A.J., Hundt, A.S., Hoonakker, P., Holden, R. and Gurses, A.P., 2014. Human factors systems approach to healthcare quality and patient safety. Applied ergonomics, 45(1), pp.14-25. Croke, E.M. 2003, Nurses, Negligence, and Malpractice: An analysis based on more than 250 cases against nurses, AJN The American Journal of Nursing, vol. 103, no. 9, p.p. 54-63. Department of Health 2004, Duty of Care Issues, Australian Government, viewed 27/02/2018, https://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/drugtreat-pubs-front11-wk-secb-6-1. Durham, M.L., Suhayda, R., Normand, P., Jankiewicz, A. and Fogg, L., 2016. Reducing medication administration errors in acute and critical care: multifaceted pilot program targeting RN awareness and behaviors. Journal of Nursing Administration, 46(2), pp.75-81. Flynn, F., Evanish, J.Q., Fernald, J.M., Hutchinson, D.E. and Lefaiver, C., 2016. Progressive care nurses improving patient safety by limiting interruptions during medication administration. Critical care nurse, 36(4), pp.19-35. Force, M.V., Deering, L., Hubbe, J., Andersen, M., Hagemann, B., Cooper-Hahn, M. and Peters, W., 2006. Effective strategies to increase reporting of medication errors in hospitals. Journal of nursing administration, 36(1), pp.34-41. Franklin, B.D., Ogrady, K., Parr, J. and Walton, I., 2006. Using the internet to deliver education on drug safety. BMJ Quality Safety, 15(5), pp.329-333. Hall, L.H., Johnson, J., Watt, I., Tsipa, A. and OConnor, D.B., 2016. Healthcare staff wellbeing, burnout, and patient safety: a systematic review. PLoS One, 11(7), p.e0159015. Johnstone, M., (2016). Bioethics : a nursing perspective. Chatswood, NSW. Kim, J.M., Suarez-Cuervo, C., Berger, Z., Lee, J., Gayleard, J., Rosenberg, C., Nagy, N., Weeks, K. and Dy, S., 2017. Evaluation of Patient and Family Engagement Strategies to Improve Medication Safety. The Patient-Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, pp.1-14. Lavin, M.A., Harper, E. and Barr, N., 2015. Health information technology, patient safety, and professional nursing care documentation in acute care settings. Online J Issues Nurs, 20(6). New South Wales Government 2002, Civil Liability Act 2002 No 22, viewed 27/02/2018, https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/#/view/act/2002/22. Nusing-and-Midwifery-Board---Code---Code-of-conduct-for-nurses--1-March-2018.docx, https://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines-Statements/Professional-standards/registered-nurse-standards-for-practice.aspx Penjvini, S., 2006. Investigation of the rate and type of medication errors of nurses in Sanandaj Hospitals. Pham, J.C., Story, J.L., Hicks, R.W., Shore, A.D., Morlock, L.L., Cheung, D.S., Kelen, G.D. and Pronovost, P.J., 2011. National study on the frequency, types, causes, and consequences of voluntarily reported emergency department medication errors. Journal of Emergency Medicine, 40(5), pp.485-492. Rajasekaran, S.K., Schnipper, J., Kripalani, S., Ramanan, R., Maxwell, S., Karpa, K., Durning, S., Nierenberg, D., Kenison, T. and Englander, R., 2017. Medication Safety Curricula in US Medical SchoolsA Call for Action. Medical Science Educator, 27(2), pp.183-187. Ross, L.M., Wallace, J. and Paton, J.Y., 2000. Medication errors in a paediatric teaching hospital in the UK: five years operational experience. Archives of disease in childhood, 83(6), pp.492-497. Schneider, P.J., Pedersen, C.A., Montanya, K.R., Curran, C.R., Harpe, S.E., Bohenek, W., Perratto, B., Swaim, T.J. and Wellman, K.E., 2006. Improving the safety of medication administration using an interactive CD-ROM program. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 63(1), pp.59-64. Simpson, J.H., Lynch, R., Grant, J. and Alroomi, L., 2004. Reducing medication errors in the neonatal intensive care unit. Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal and Neonatal Edition, 89(6), pp.F480-F482. Srensen, A.L., Poulsen, B.K., Nielsen, L.P., Lisby, M. and Mainz, J., 2016. Psychiatric nurses perceptions of the nurse-physician relationship in relation to medication safety. In 4th Nordic conference on research in patient safety and quality in healthcare. Staunton, P. Chiarella, M. 2016, Law for nurses and midwives, 8th edn, Elsevier, Sydney. Tobiano, G., Bucknall, T., Marshall, A., Guinane, J. and Chaboyer, W., 2016. Patients perceptions of participation in nursing care on medical wards. Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 30(2), pp.260-270. Tobiano, G., Bucknall, T., Marshall, A., Guinane, J. and Chaboyer, W., 2015. Nurses' views of patient participation in nursing care. Journal of advanced nursing, 71(12), pp.2741-2752. Wright, J., Emerson, A., Stephens, M. and Lennan, E., 2006. Hospital inpatient self-administration of medicine programmes: a critical literature review. Pharmacy World and Science, 28(3), p.140. Zimmerman, D.M. and House, P., 2016. Medication safety: Simulation education for new RNs promises an excellent return on investment. Nursing economics, 34(1), p.49.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Why Jerry Rockwoods Life Intrudes Is Effective Essay Example For Students

Why Jerry Rockwoods Life Intrudes Is Effective Essay Why Jerry Rockwoods Essay Life Intrudes is EffectiveJerry Rockwoods reflective essay Life Intrudes is effective because of the way in which he has constructed the piece. He uses the four Reflective Strategies that are derived from Reading Critically, Writing Well by Axelrod and Cooper. The strategies are; Particular Occasion, Developing the Reflection, Topical Coherence, and Engaging the Reader. It is because of Rockwoods strong and correct usage of these strategies that his essay is effective at persuading the reader to believe in his thoughts on raising children, more namely boys. In addition, Rockwoods essay is also effective at getting the reader to reflect on their own personal experiences that are relative to the subject of raising children. We will write a custom essay on Why Jerry Rockwoods Life Intrudes Is Effective specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The first of the four reflective strategies, Particular Occasion, is the main experience that started the writer thinking (AC p123). The key to this strategy is to present the occasion in a manner that entices the reader to know more about what the writer is thinking. Rockwood uses this strategy in paragraphs one and two when he vividly describes his own childhood and refers to his squelched aggression, and how his bottled up anger helped him when he was acting. When he describes the situation that made him begin to reflect, it causes the reader to want to read more. The reader becomes curious and wants to know the reflections of the experience. Therefore, by presenting the particular occasion Rockwood effectively captures the readers attention. The second reflective strategy that Rockwood effectively uses is Developing the Reflection. Developing the reflection is a used to explore the subject that is introduced by the Particular Occasion. This includes both ideas about self and society and development of these ideas. (A;C p124). Rockwood does this by giving examples of the Cherokee Indian and Eskimo way of raising children. He also poses questions in paragraphs three, eight, and nine. He asks, What should I have told my son to do? (A;C p137) which makes the reader think of what values he should imposed on his son. In paragraph three he states a thesis, so to speak, he says, It makes me wonder about the values that we impose in raising our children. (A;C p 136). That is Rockwoods main question, what should our values be that we raise our children with? The author effectively presents relative ideas about the subject, he also gets the reader thinking about his ideas. The third of the four reflective strategies is Topical Coherence. Topical Coherence is the veritable glue that holds reflective essays together. It is the assurance that the reader senses that all parts of the essay seem relevant to the topic. (AC p124). Rockwoods essay presents several different situations, but he ties them together by showing their relativity through examples. Rockwood only uses relevant examples such as how the boys of the Cherokee and Eskimo cultures are raised learning to deal with their environment. Where as his son was raised in a very sheltered manner. By correctly utilizing Topical Coherence, Rockwood keeps the readers attention focused on the main idea or question that is being presented. The final of the four reflective strategies Engaging the Reader. This strategy is used to make the reader reflect on their own experiences. This is done by making surprisingly apt examples, comparisons and contrasts. (AC p126). Rockwood makes excellent use of this strategy in his final three paragraphs. He questions, are we wrong in presenting only half the picture? This question causes the reader to think for a moment, but he immediately follows his question with an analogy which rhetorically answers his previously stated question. The analogy is Do you train a sailor by showing him how to tie the ropes and neglect to tell him about wind direction and tides? These questions are effective at causing the reader to realize the idea that Rockwood is presenting. .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 , .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .postImageUrl , .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 , .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:hover , .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:visited , .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:active { border:0!important; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:active , .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9 .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0ce5a3de7f9e407babee9d29451aaaa9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Greek Mythology EssayI feel as though Rockwoods essay Life Intrudes is an effective reflective essay. It made me reflect on not only how children should be raised, but also on how I should live my life. Life intrudes as a statement, means so much. It means to me that no matter how much you train and prepare, things go awry. This essay is certainly effective, it made me reflect on my own childhood and how I was raised. My parents gave me rose colored glasses, but they reminded me to take them off sometimes. The manner in which Rockwood organizes his thoughts and uses the four Reflective Strategies, is the main reason for which his essay is effective.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The rise of the online university

Starting a new venture such as an online university is a risky affair under any circumstance. In fact, the risks are further aggravated when the new venture has few precedents.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The rise of the online university specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition to the risks associated with a new venture, an online university must raise capital from cynical sources, hire inexperienced staff, and establish a new market for its services (Greenwood Suddaby, 2006, p.29). This paper will address two problems associated with a novel venture and the different types of legitimacies that need to be garnered in relation to online universities. There are two main challenges that an online university must face in new populations. First, it must devise efficient practices and capabilities under conditions of ambiguity and ignorance. Second, an online university must create relations with an envi ronment that is ignorant to their existence. In nutshell, an online university faces legitimacy issues as it strives to curve a niche in the market. The question that arises is: what is legitimacy? A number of social scientists have given different definitions of legitimacy. According Suchman, legitimacy is â€Å"a generalized perception that the actions of an entity are desirable, proper, or appropriate within some socially constructed system of norms, values†¦and definitions† (1995, p.574). Legitimacy is socially constructed in the sense that it mirrors an analogy between the activities of the legalized entity (online university) and the common values of a particular social group (Suchman, 1995, p.574). There are three main types of organizational legitimacy that are relevant to the existence of an online university. Pragmatic legitimacy entails the direct exchanges between the entity (online university) and its immediate audiences (Suchman, 1995, p.578). It also refer s to the process where the public, main stakeholders, government officials and other influential leaders accept a venture as suitable and right (Aldrich Fiol, 1994, p.648). Moral legitimacy, on the other hand, mirrors a normative assessment of the online university and its activities. It is mainly concerned with whether the activities of the online university support the welfare of the society. Thus, moral legitimacy gives credence to the social welfare of the society over the organization’s self-interests (Thornton Ocasio, 2008, p.103).Advertising Looking for assessment on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Cognitive legitimacy involves the spread of knowledge concerning a novel technology. It can be ascertained by assessing the level of public knowledge regarding a new technology. An example is the introductions of online universities that have enable millions of students around the world to access education from their homes (Suchman, 1995, p.581). Lack of adequate sociopolitical legitimacy is a major barrier to the introduction of novel technology. For example, online universities may fail to secure approval from vigilant government agencies because the society lacks knowledge about its activities and the related long-term effects (Aldrich Fiol, 1994, p.661). Government agencies can make a major contribution by restructuring the inter-organizational atmosphere of new entities (such as online universities) in order to foster understanding between firms. The methods for developing and sustaining trust, reputation, trust and institutional legitimacy are interrelated. Obtaining the trust of stakeholders within and around the new entity creates a foundation from which to develop a knowledge base through mutual exchange rules with other comparable organizations. These interactions eventually enable member organizations to organize as a group and to create an expansive reputation of their i ndustry as a permanent reality. Trust is an important element that facilitates a smooth flow throughout the legitimacy-building process (Aldrich Fiol, 1994, p.663). References Aldrich, H.E., Fiol, C.M. (1994). Fools rush in? The Institutional Context of Industry Creation. Academy of Management Review, 19, 645-670. Greenwood, R., Suddaby, R. (2006). Institutional Entrepreneurship in Mature Fields: The Big Five Accounting Firms. Academy of Management Journal, 49: 27-48 Suchman, M.C. (1995). Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches. Academy of Management Review, 20, 571-610.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The rise of the online university specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thornton, PH Ocasio, W. (2008). Institutional Logics. New York: Ashgate Publishing. This assessment on The rise of the online university was written and submitted by user Yusuf Robinson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Whats it like to work with a ghostwriter on your memoir

Whats it like to work with a ghostwriter on your memoir What's It Like to Work with a Ghostwriter? Well, Let’s Ask One Katy Weitz is an acclaimed UK ghostwriter who has worked for some of the biggest names in publishing including Harper Collins, Simon Schuster, Macmillan and Penguin Random House. In this guest post, she pulls back the curtain to reveal what the collaboration between a ghostwriter and an author  is really like.Just a few days before Christmas last year, I sent an email with the subject line - Your Book: The Full Manuscript - to my latest author Fiona. As I clicked on the send button, I actually grinned. I felt like Saint Nicholas himself, delivering to Fiona the very thing she had dreamed of for so long - her very own memoir. A few months before we had never even heard of one another and yet now, four months down the line, I knew Fiona’s life so intimately that I had been able to ‘become’ her on the page, to structure her story and create a narrative entirely from the interviews she had given me. Together, we had written a book! As always, the whole process s eemed miraculous, even to me, and I knew that Fiona (not her real name) was delighted with the result. I have been on this same journey a dozen times now, and yet it is never less than extraordinary every single time. And though the end result may be a physical thing - a book - it is the process of writing the story that is transformative. That is where the real magic happens; that is why I love what I do. Parts of a Book Explained: Front Matter, Body, and Back Matter Read post And so, with all the chapters written and amended, I put the whole lot together, including the ‘furniture’ of the book - i.e. the contents page, acknowledgments, and dedication - to create the full manuscript. Now it was time for a thorough read to check for pacing, consistency and structural issues. At this point, I can still make quite drastic changes. After all, it is the first time you are reading the book as a whole entity. It must come together in a coherent way. Have we tied up the loose ends? Are the chapters the correct length? Did we explain the background to each character? It takes a bit of time but only after I am completely satisfied will it go to my author and I get to send that wonderful email titled: Your Book: The Full Manuscript.For the author, there may be a few more steps on the road to publication but this is the moment I treasure - and those are the words I never tire of writing.If you have any experiences of working with a ghostwriter - or any questions you'd like to ask Katy - just leave a message in the comments below.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

How do United States special military teams play a role in combatting Research Paper

How do United States special military teams play a role in combatting terrorism, irregular warfare strategy, domestic intelligence gathering, and foreign law assistance - Research Paper Example This commitment of the American government becomes evident from the revamping of the US Special Forces activities in the aftermath of 9/11 terrorist attack by Al-Qaeda. In the wake of this disastrous event, controversies have mounted on the effectiveness of domestic intelligence and the coordination of the activities of existing joint forces. Most of the criticism in this regard has been directed at the intelligence community for its purported failure to warn other agencies of an imminent threat. On the other hand, problems also prevail in other areas and terrorist organizations have been exploiting this vulnerability to wreak havoc on the nation. Thus, an urgent and imperative need has emerged for a dedicated Homeland Security Intelligence (HSI) in the nation to augment the existing intelligence collection system and solidify the functions of security forces. In addition, a necessity has also been felt for further sharpening the cutting edge of operational efficiency of the US Speci al Forces so as to enable them to combat terrorism more effectively. Though there no single definition universally for the term ‘terrorism’ the most commonly accepted definition perceives this phenomenon as the â€Å"use of violence to create fear† to attain political, religious or ideological objectives (Matusitz, 2012, p.4). Thus, terrorist activities, most of the times, are directed at noncombatant civilian population with a view to inflict maximum damage to human life and property so as to create terror and thus propagate their cause amongst the citizens. Terrorist organizations usually function as clandestine entities with a hierarchical system including a leader and other chieftains, â€Å"planners, trainers and actual bombers/killers† (p.4). Most of them are highly educated, motivated, physically competent, and trained in various types of combat tactics as well as electronic and information and communication